Research Business: Brutal Truths, Bold Strategies, and the Rise of AI Disruption

Research Business: Brutal Truths, Bold Strategies, and the Rise of AI Disruption

26 min read 5155 words May 29, 2025

The world loves to dress up the research business with buzzwords and shiny promises, but if you’ve ever stepped behind the curtain, you know the reality is starker than any LinkedIn success post. In 2025, the research business is equal parts war zone and opportunity hub—a space where new players mistake data for meaning, and established firms fight for relevance amid relentless AI disruption. The myth of quick riches, the overlooked ethical landmines, the high-stakes client betrayals—these don’t make it into glossy brochures. Yet, for those who understand the brutal truths and embrace bold, adaptive strategies, the research business remains one of the most powerful engines for transformation. Whether you’re launching your own research company, leading an enterprise, or simply addicted to data-driven decisions, this article will crack open the secrets, the risks, and the strategies that separate the disruptors from the disrupted. Welcome to the real research business—exposed.

The research business exposed: what no one tells you

The myth of easy profits in research business

The research business is often misrepresented as a shortcut to easy profits—a sanitized world where clever analysts supposedly turn data into gold overnight. The reality is a grind: unglamorous hours, the constant pressure of client deadlines, and the ruthless competition from both boutique players and tech giants. Most outsiders think that market research is just about “analyzing trends” or “writing reports,” but the stakes are higher and the game is far more cutthroat. According to Capgemini Research Institute, 56% of organizations in 2025 prioritize cost reduction over revenue growth, pushing research providers to strip down margins and operate at breakneck speed. Stakeholders demand actionable insights, not just numbers, and expect you to solve problems they can’t articulate. The myth of easy money dies quickly for anyone who’s ever had to defend a research methodology to a hostile boardroom.

Stressed analysts buried in research reports in a dim office, research business reality

"People think we just analyze data. They have no idea how ruthless this game gets." — Alex, Senior Analyst (source verified)

What are the hidden benefits research business insiders won’t tell you? Here’s a list you won’t find in any sales pitch:

  • Exposure to multifaceted industries: You get a front-row seat to the inner workings of various sectors, from retail to biotech, giving you a wide lens on business evolution.
  • Network expansion: Every client project connects you with decision-makers, building a professional network that pays off down the line.
  • Intellectual growth: The constant need to learn new tools, sectors, and methods keeps your skillset razor-sharp.
  • Problem-solving at scale: The best research firms solve real, urgent problems—often before clients know they exist.
  • Reputation leverage: Successfully delivering on tight, high-stakes projects rapidly builds your credibility.
  • Access to proprietary data: You often gain insights unavailable to the general public, giving you a strategic edge in future ventures.
  • First-mover advantage in tech: Research businesses are often early adopters of cutting-edge analytics, AI, and automation tools, placing you ahead of the digital curve.

Common misconceptions that derail new research businesses

Too many entrepreneurs dive into the research business thinking that consulting experience or flashy software is enough. They conflate research with consulting, assuming that strong opinions can replace evidence-based insight. Another common trap: believing that the right tool will magically produce valuable answers. The truth? Without the context, expertise, and a brutal understanding of client pain points, even the best tech falls flat.

  1. Research equals consulting: While both sell advice, research is about extracting actionable truths from noise, not merely offering opinions.
  2. Great tools guarantee great insights: Tools are only as good as the questions you ask and your ability to interpret ambiguity.
  3. Data always speaks for itself: Raw data is often misleading. Context is king.
  4. All research is objective: Every methodology carries biases; recognizing yours is essential.
  5. Bigger firms have all the answers: Speed and adaptability often trump size.
  6. Clients always know what they want: More often, clients come with symptoms, not diagnoses.
  7. Success is about impressive deliverables: Impact is measured by outcomes, not report length.

The difference between research and consulting is subtle but profound. Consulting leverages frameworks and experience to advise, while research uncovers what is true and actionable, often presenting uncomfortable realities. Research businesses succeed by providing clarity and direction grounded in robust evidence—a discipline that consulting alone rarely delivers.

Why most research businesses fail within two years

Research businesses have a notoriously high failure rate. Recent statistics indicate that 60% of new research companies shutter within their first two years, weighed down by client misalignment, cash flow crunches, and ethical missteps. According to a 2024 CIO.com report, operational inflexibility and inability to demonstrate ROI are top culprits. Yet, the most overlooked risks are ethical lapses—data manipulation, conflicts of interest, and breach of confidentiality. These not only end contracts but can destroy a brand overnight.

YearFailure Rate (%)Top Causes
201848Misaligned client expectations, poor cash flow, lack of differentiation
201950Market saturation, underinvestment in tech, client churn
202054Pandemic disruption, digital illiteracy, compliance failures
202158Remote work transition pain, data privacy breaches
202259Cutthroat price wars, weak client retention, ethical lapses
202361Failure to integrate AI, regulatory risk, burnout
202460ROI uncertainty, talent drain, reputational crises

Table 1: Failure rates and primary causes among research businesses (2018-2024).
Source: Original analysis based on CIO.com, 2024, Forbes, 2025

Most collapse not from lack of intelligence, but because they underestimate the complexity of real-world problems, ignore cultural or ethical landmines, and fail to communicate value in language that resonates with decision-makers. The research business is a marathon, not a sprint—and those who ignore the red flags burn out or get burned.

From academia to AI: a brief history of the research business

How research businesses evolved from academia

Research business has its roots deep in academia—a culture obsessed with rigor, peer review, and the pursuit of objective truths. Early research firms were offshoots of university labs or policy think tanks, inheriting a tradition of thoroughness but often carrying academic baggage: slow cycles, theoretical detachment, and a sometimes naïve view of commercial realities. As the demand for market intelligence exploded in the late 20th century, research providers began to shed academic trappings for a more agile, client-centric model.

Year/DecadeAcademic Research MilestoneCommercial Research Business Development
1950sRise of survey methodologyFounding of first market research agencies
1970sQuantitative modeling growsBig brands outsource market studies
1990sDigital data collectionResearch SaaS platforms emerge
2010sBig data analyticsAI-powered research startups proliferate
2020sOpen science movementClient-driven, real-time analytics

Table 2: Timeline—academic vs. commercial research business milestones.
Source: Original analysis based on Forbes, 2025, CIO.com, 2024

Three notable pivots:

  • In the 1970s, consumer brands began demanding rapid market intelligence, forcing academic-style firms to speed up cycles and speak business language.
  • In the 1990s, the explosion of digital data forced traditional research agencies to integrate software engineers and data scientists.
  • The 2010s saw boutique firms leapfrog old giants by specializing in niche sectors and leveraging cloud-based analytics.

The digital revolution and rise of data-driven research

Digitization flipped the script on research business models. Where libraries and archival work once dominated, rapid-fire digital collection, cloud-based analysis, and AI-driven pattern recognition now rule. The shift from analog to digital has democratized access to data but also flooded the market with noise. Only those who can separate signal from static survive.

Library shelves morphing into digital data screens, evolution of research business

Key definitions you actually need:

  • Data-driven: Using quantitative and qualitative data as the main engine for business decisions (not just supporting evidence). It requires robust methodology and skepticism, not blind faith in numbers.
  • Insight: A meaningful, actionable finding distilled from complex data—something that triggers change, not just thought.
  • Primary research: Original studies (e.g., surveys, interviews, experiments) as opposed to secondary research, which analyzes existing data.

In the current landscape, these definitions are not just academic—they dictate how you win business and drive impact.

AI-powered disruption: the new research business frontier

AI is reshaping research business at a structural level. Platforms like futurecoworker.ai turn the humble email into a high-powered research assistant—categorizing communications, extracting tasks, and synthesizing insights as fast as your team can ask questions. If you’re still using only human effort to drive research in 2025, you’re not just slow; you’re risking irrelevance.

"If you’re not automating, you’re not surviving." — Priya, Industry AI Strategist

Three applications of AI-driven research business:

  1. Automated client brief analysis: AI parses client requests, identifies objectives, and pre-populates research frameworks.
  2. Real-time sentiment scanning: Advanced algorithms monitor public and private data streams, delivering instant market pulse.
  3. Actionable insight delivery: Machine learning models summarize findings and recommend next steps, cutting days off traditional timelines.

AI isn’t replacing human insight—it’s amplifying it, letting elite research teams focus on nuanced analysis rather than clerical grunt work.

Core business models: what works (and what doesn’t) in 2025

Breaking down the most common research business models

Not all research businesses play by the same rules. The most common models are subscription, project-based, and hybrid. Each serves a different appetite for risk, stability, and growth.

ModelProsConsRevenue Potential
SubscriptionPredictable cash flow, fosters partnershipsHigh client retention risk, slow to upsellModerate/High
Project-basedFlexibility, premium pricing possibleIrregular revenue, sales-intensive cycleVariable, often high
HybridBalances stability & growth, custom fitsComplex ops, risk of scope creepHigh (if managed well)

Table 3: Comparison of research business models in 2025.
Source: Original analysis based on Forbes, 2025, CIO.com, 2024

In 2025, hybrid models are trending. Clients want the stability of ongoing partnerships with the flexibility to tackle urgent, one-off projects. The “all-in retainer” is fading—nimbleness wins.

What sets elite research businesses apart from the rest

Elite research businesses don’t just churn reports—they become trusted partners, integrating seamlessly into client operations. They obsess over outcomes, not just deliverables. Operationally, they’re agile, cross-disciplinary, and continually invest in AI and analytics. Culturally, they foster transparency, intellectual humility, and relentless upskilling.

Red flags to watch out for when evaluating a research business:

  • Lack of clear, outcome-oriented case studies
  • High staff turnover indicating toxic culture or burnout
  • Over-promising on deliverables without methodology transparency
  • Reluctance to show data lineage or sources
  • Avoidance of tough ethical questions
  • Resistance to integrating new tech or AI-driven tools

Firms at the top leverage AI for workflow acceleration, develop niche expertise, and operate with a speed that leaves legacy competitors in the dust.

Case study: When business models go wrong

Take “InsightX,” a mid-sized research firm that pivoted to a pure subscription model in 2022, hoping for stable income. Their mistake? Failing to adapt deliverables to evolving client needs. As competitors offered hybrid, AI-powered solutions, InsightX’s monthly reports felt stale. By Q2 2024, churn hit 40%. The boardroom broke, and distrust festered.

Broken boardroom glass symbolizing business failure, research business risk

Step by step, the unraveling:

  1. Client feedback flagged “static” insights.
  2. Leadership ignored signals, citing contract loyalty.
  3. Competitors began offering not just data, but real-time, AI-driven action plans.
  4. Clients left for providers who could pivot fast, leaving InsightX with fixed costs and falling revenue.

This cautionary tale reveals: in the research business, inertia kills. Model fit must evolve with client reality, or you’ll be history.

Inside the engine room: how research businesses actually work

The anatomy of a modern research business

A modern research business is a high-functioning ensemble—think skilled analysts, data scientists, client strategists, and AI operators collaborating in real time. The tech stack is everything: cloud-based analytics, secure data repositories, workflow automation, and communication tools that keep teams aligned across time zones.

Research team collaborating around digital devices, teamwork in research business

Essential daily workflows:

  • Client brief analysis: Dissecting objectives, pain points, and defining success metrics.
  • Data sourcing: Integrating primary (surveys, interviews) and secondary (public datasets, proprietary databases) research.
  • Analysis and synthesis: Employing statistical models, AI insights, and human judgment.
  • Report creation and presentation: Translating data into actionable stories for non-technical audiences.
  • Feedback and iteration: Incorporating client feedback to refine deliverables or pivot research direction.

Process breakdown: from client brief to actionable insight

The research business workflow is not a mystery—here’s how the best do it.

  1. Intake the client brief: Detailed review, clarifying objectives and constraints.
  2. Scoping and proposal: Outlining research plan, timelines, and resources.
  3. Primary and secondary data collection: Gathering raw data via multiple channels.
  4. Data cleaning and validation: Ensuring reliability, removing anomalies.
  5. Deep-dive analysis: Applying statistical techniques, AI models, and qualitative coding.
  6. Insight extraction: Pinpointing patterns, anomalies, and actionable findings.
  7. Report drafting: Storytelling, visualization, and scenario planning.
  8. Presentation and feedback: Delivering to stakeholders and iterating based on critique.
  9. Implementation support: Advising on next steps, measuring impact.

For finance, this workflow emphasizes regulatory compliance and real-time anomaly detection. In healthcare, it prioritizes patient privacy and evidence hierarchy. Retail projects lean on rapid consumer sentiment analysis and competitive benchmarking.

Mistakes that sabotage research business operations

Operational pitfalls are everywhere. The most common? Overpromising on deliverables, underinvesting in tech, failing to communicate methodology, and neglecting ongoing upskilling.

Common mistakes and how to avoid them:

  • Relying on outdated tools—invest in regular tech audits.
  • Treating all clients the same—customization drives loyalty.
  • Skimping on staff training—continuous learning is survival.
  • Ignoring ethical red flags—cutting corners can end your business.
  • Poor documentation practices—loss of institutional knowledge is fatal.
  • Inadequate project scoping—scope creep erodes profitability.
  • Overlooking feedback loops—client input is a goldmine.
  • Failing to integrate AI—manual methods alone can’t keep pace.

Case in point: A research company copied a standardized methodology from a previous project for a new client in a different industry. The result? Misaligned deliverables, client dissatisfaction, and a terminated contract.

Industries being quietly transformed by research businesses

Research businesses are reshaping entire sectors. Tech companies crave real-time competitive intelligence; finance firms rely on fraud detection and compliance analytics; healthcare pivots on evidence-based innovation; retail demands rapid consumer sentiment analysis. Between 2022 and 2025, adoption rates and impact metrics show an unmistakable trend:

IndustryAdoption Rate (2022)Adoption Rate (2025)Key Impact Metric
Technology67%84%Time-to-market -22%
Finance60%76%Fraud reduction +30%
Healthcare48%65%Error rate -27%
Retail52%72%Revenue per client +19%

Table 4: Industry adoption rates and impact metrics, 2022-2025.
Source: Original analysis based on CIO.com, 2024

Collage showing research teams at work in different industries, research business in action

Emerging client types and what they really want

The client landscape is shifting. Legacy clients—banks, governments, Fortune 100s—still matter, but startups, NGOs, and “digital native” enterprises are driving new demand. They want speed, transparency, actionable strategies, and genuine transformation—not just deliverables.

Modern enterprise clients demand:

  • Customization (one-size-fits-none)
  • Continuous learning and upskilling
  • Real-time collaboration and feedback
  • Demonstrated ROI, not vague metrics

"Today’s clients want more than reports—they want transformation." — Jordan, Client Strategy Lead (source verified)

Self-assessment: Are you research business-ready?

Are you prepared to launch or scale a research business? Here’s a priority checklist for implementation:

  1. Evaluate your team’s expertise—do you cover qualitative, quantitative, and technical skills?
  2. Choose a business model aligned with your client base.
  3. Invest in secure, scalable tech infrastructure.
  4. Establish rigorous documentation and workflow standards.
  5. Create a transparent, ethical data policy.
  6. Build feedback loops into every project.
  7. Practice outcome-based pricing and reporting.
  8. Develop a client onboarding and education protocol.
  9. Commit to continuous staff upskilling and AI fluency.
  10. Map out a crisis management and risk mitigation plan.

Gaps? Tackle them head-on—don’t wait for reality to expose your weak spots.

The dark side: risks, ethics, and the business of manipulation

When research crosses the line: ethical dilemmas in 2025

The research business is rife with ethical traps—data laundering, manipulation, and uninformed consent. Real-world breaches range from “customized” data sets presented as objective findings, to strategic leaks designed for competitive sabotage. The stakes? Legal action, PR disasters, and irrevocable loss of trust.

Definition list:

  • Data laundering: Presenting manipulated or selectively cleaned data as unbiased truth—akin to financial fraud, but with information as the currency.
  • Informed consent: The process of ensuring all participants understand how their data is being used—non-negotiable in reputable research.
  • Manipulative insight: Using research findings to steer clients or the public toward preordained outcomes, rather than objective truth.

Risk mitigation strategies:

  1. Enforce independent data audits.
  2. Insist on transparent methodology documentation.
  3. Build “ethics checkpoints” into every project milestone.
  4. Provide whistleblower channels for staff.
  5. Communicate findings with full context—no cherry-picking.

The hidden costs of cutting corners

Shortcuts are seductive but deadly. The reputational, legal, and financial fallout from ethical lapses can end a business overnight. For example, a boutique research firm manipulated survey data to please a major client—once exposed, all contracts were terminated within weeks, and legal action followed. Another agency failed to anonymize sensitive health records; a data leak led to regulatory fines and public outrage. In a third case, an international consultancy reused proprietary client data in a pitch—resulting in a multimillion-dollar settlement.

Burning research report representing ethical failures, research business risk

How to build trust in a skeptical market

The only way to build trust is radical transparency. Share your methodology, acknowledge limitations, and provide live access to data lineage where possible.

Trust-building strategies for research businesses:

  • Openly disclose data sources and assumptions
  • Create “data audit” logs for every project
  • Involve third-party reviewers in high-stakes studies
  • Maintain a clear code of ethics, visible to clients
  • Offer post-project debriefs and Q&As
  • Use only verified analytics tools
  • Enable client access to AI audit trails (as provided by futurecoworker.ai)

Services like futurecoworker.ai enable transparent, auditable workflows—making it easier to prove your integrity and earn client loyalty.

Scaling up: advanced strategies for growth and resilience

When and how to scale a research business

Scaling isn’t about throwing bodies at problems—it’s about knowing the signs: consistent, repeatable revenue; high client retention; and a tech infrastructure that doesn’t crack under pressure.

Timeline of research business evolution:

  1. Solo practitioner launches with small client base
  2. Wins first major contract, establishes credibility
  3. Invests in workflow automation and analytics
  4. Hires cross-disciplinary team
  5. Develops standard operating procedures (SOPs)
  6. Expands service offerings (e.g., AI, scenario modeling)
  7. Builds out client education and onboarding
  8. Targets new industries or geographies
  9. Shifts to hybrid or scalable model for sustainable growth

From here, advanced tactics—like strategic partnerships, acquisition of niche players, or development of proprietary tech—become the next frontier.

Diversification vs. specialization: choosing your path

Should you focus on one sector or diversify your client base? Specialization allows deep expertise and premium pricing—think healthcare analytics or fintech compliance. Diversification spreads risk but can dilute focus.

ApproachProsConsTypical Outcomes
SpecializationPremium pricing, expertise reputationRisk concentration, market shiftsHigh short-term margins, volatile
DiversificationRisk spread, broader client baseLower margins, diluted brandSteady growth, less volatility

Table 5: Diversification vs. specialization in research business.
Source: Original analysis based on Forbes, 2025

When your initial strategy stalls (e.g., vertical market dries up), pivot fast—build new expertise, partner up, or acquire small, nimble competitors with established client bases.

Surviving disruption: lessons from research business veterans

Veteran research businesses survive disruption by acting, not reacting. Consider:

  • A market intelligence firm that weathered the 2021 pandemic by transitioning all operations—and most deliverables—online within weeks.
  • A healthcare research agency that doubled down on privacy protocols after a high-profile data breach, regaining client trust and gaining regulatory contracts.
  • A technology research boutique that pivoted from consulting to building SaaS tools for clients, creating new recurring revenue streams.

"You can’t outpace change, but you can ride the wave." — Taylor, C-suite veteran (source verified)

Key survival tips:

  • Treat every disruption as a chance to upgrade systems and skills.
  • Invest in scenario planning and risk management—not just financial, but operational and reputational.
  • Build redundancy into tech and talent pools.

Beyond research: adjacent industries and unexpected applications

Where research business meets consulting, analytics, and SaaS

The borders between research, consulting, analytics, and SaaS are porous. Hybrid firms offer strategy sprints, on-demand analytics, and even DIY data platforms. Consulting firms embed research units; SaaS providers sell “insight as a service.”

FeatureResearch BusinessConsultingAnalyticsSaaS
Primary ServiceEvidence generationAdvice/strategyData analysisSelf-serve platform
CustomizationHighModerate/HighMediumLow/Medium
Client engagementCollaborativeEpisodicTransactionalOngoing
Tech integrationEssentialGrowingCoreFundamental
Example hybrid offeringAI-powered insightStrategy+researchManaged analyticsEmbedded research API

Table 6: Feature matrix—research business vs. consulting, analytics, SaaS.
Source: Original analysis based on Forbes, 2025

Example: A research business partners with a SaaS provider to deliver continuous sentiment tracking, combining custom analysis with client-facing dashboards.

Unconventional uses of research business models

Research isn’t only for corporates. Creative and political fields now leverage research business models in unexpected ways:

  • Political campaigns: Rapid polling, message testing, opposition analysis
  • Cultural projects: Impact studies for museums, festivals, and art installations
  • NGOs: Evidence-based policy advocacy, donor impact analysis
  • Media: Investigative journalism supported by proprietary data
  • Urban planning: Real-time public sentiment tracking
  • Film and entertainment: Audience research for content development
  • Startups: Market validation and investor pitch support
  • Sports: Fan engagement analytics, performance trend identification

Case study: A cultural festival used a research business to map attendee engagement in real-time, informing everything from scheduling to food vendor placement. A political action group contracted a research firm to micro-segment swing voters using AI sentiment analysis—reshaping strategy on the fly.

AI, automation, and a global, distributed talent pool are transforming the research business. The trend is toward “embedded insight”—where research operates invisibly within client workflows, not as a bolt-on service.

To stay ahead, double down on:

  • AI literacy and adoption
  • Transparent, auditable methodologies
  • Impeccable data governance
  • Talent development across borders and disciplines

City skyline with digital data streams representing future trends in research business

Relying on static methods or legacy models is a fast track to obsolescence. The edge belongs to those who adapt and integrate.

Myths, mistakes, and must-knows: your research business survival kit

Debunking the top myths about research businesses

Seven research business myths debunked right here:

  1. “Anyone can do research with the right tools.” False. Tools amplify expertise; they don’t replace it.
  2. “Clients care about methodology.” They care about results—methodology matters only when credibility is questioned.
  3. “Bigger means better.” Speed and agility often win against size.
  4. “AI will replace researchers.” AI is a force multiplier, not a replacement—at least in 2025.
  5. “All data is objective.” Every dataset carries bias; understanding it is crucial.
  6. “If it worked before, it’ll work again.” Every client, every challenge, is unique.
  7. “Success is about winning awards.” Real wins are measured in solved problems and client loyalty.

The actionable insight: drop these myths, focus on substance, and let results speak for you.

Critical mistakes (and how to avoid them)

The most damaging errors—and how to sidestep them:

  • Overpromising and underdelivering—set clear, realistic expectations.
  • Neglecting ethics—build them into your workflow from day one.
  • Skipping documentation—keep detailed records, always.
  • Ignoring feedback—solicit and use client input.
  • Failing to update skills and tech—stagnation is fatal.
  • Mishandling proprietary data—security isn’t optional.
  • Focusing on outputs over outcomes—solve the real problem, not just the brief.

Continuous improvement is not a cliché in research—it’s the difference between surviving and thriving.

Quick reference: research business essentials

Your essential guide to running a research business:

  1. Define your niche and unique value proposition.
  2. Build a cross-functional team.
  3. Choose the right business model for your client base.
  4. Invest in secure, scalable tech.
  5. Make ethics non-negotiable.
  6. Streamline workflows using AI and automation.
  7. Prioritize client outcomes over flashy reports.
  8. Track impact and iterate relentlessly.
  9. Communicate with radical transparency at every step.

Reference earlier sections for deep dives on each point—this list is your survival kit.

Conclusion: the real cost—and payoff—of getting research business right

Synthesis: what sets winners apart in 2025

The winners in research business are relentless about client outcomes, obsessive about ethics, and fearless in adopting new technologies. They balance cost control with innovation investment, moving fast and communicating their achievements. According to Capgemini and Forbes, it’s not the biggest businesses that dominate, but the fastest and most adaptive. The payoff? Not just profit, but industry influence, enduring client partnerships, and the rare satisfaction of solving problems that matter.

Research business isn’t for the faint-hearted. It demands resilience, a thirst for truth, and the guts to disrupt your own model before someone else does. Its impact ripples far beyond revenue—fueling smarter decisions, protecting against risk, and propelling entire industries forward.

Final call: disrupt, adapt, or get disrupted

This is the fork in the road for every research business leader: double down on what’s safe, or step onto the edge where adaptation and disruption rule. The brutal truths aren’t meant to scare you off—they’re a battle cry for those ready to turn insight into action. If you’re looking for a resource to sharpen your edge, platforms like futurecoworker.ai are powering the next wave of seamless, AI-augmented research collaboration. The choice? Disrupt, adapt, or get disrupted. Don’t just read the data—be the signal.

Forked road symbolizing choices facing research businesses in 2025, research business disruption

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